USUTU VIRUS, ANOTHER EMERGING MOSQUITO-BORNE PATHOGEN IN CENTRAL EUROPE
نویسندگان
چکیده
Usutu virus (USUV) je emergentnĂ patogen pĹenĂĄĹĄenĂ˝ komĂĄry, taxonomicky nĂĄleŞà do rodu Flavivirus Äeledi Flaviviridae. Tento pĹŻvodnÄ africkĂ˝ arbovirus v roce 2001 zpĹŻsobil hromadnĂŠ hynutĂ ptactva okolĂ VĂdnÄ a potĂŠ se rozĹĄĂĹil prakticky po celĂŠ stĹednĂ, jiĹžnĂ zĂĄpadnĂ EvropÄ. USUV primĂĄrnÄ patogennĂ pro nÄkterĂŠ druhy pÄvcĹŻ, pĹedevĹĄĂm kosy ÄernĂŠ (Turdus merula), avĹĄak patogenita byla prokĂĄzĂĄna i u Ĺady jinĂ˝ch druhĹŻ, zejmĂŠna z ĹĂĄdĹŻ dravcĹŻ sov. V poslednĂch letech pĹibĂ˝vĂĄ pĹĂpadĹŻ infekce ÄlovÄka. CĂlem prĂĄce podat ucelenĂŠ informace o taxonomii viru, jeho genomu, ĹživotnĂm cyklu vÄetnÄ komĂĄĹĂch vektorĹŻ a obratlovÄĂch rezervoĂĄrĹŻ, endemickĂŠm vĂ˝skytu Africe nĂĄslednĂŠm expanzivnĂm ĹĄĂĹenĂ EvropÄ, surveillanci jednotlivĂ˝ch evropskĂ˝ch stĂĄtech, patogenitÄ viru obratlovce popisu onemocnÄnĂ, jeĹž zpĹŻsobuje, laboratornĂ diagnostice dostupnĂŠ lĂŠÄbÄ.
منابع مشابه
Usutu Virus: An Emerging Flavivirus in Europe
Usutu virus (USUV) is an African mosquito-borne flavivirus belonging to the Japanese encephalitis virus serocomplex. USUV is closely related to Murray Valley encephalitis virus, Japanese encephalitis virus, and West Nile virus. USUV was discovered in South Africa in 1959. In Europe, the first true demonstration of circulation of USUV was reported in Austria in 2001 with a significant die-off of...
متن کاملEmergence of Usutu virus, an African Mosquito-Borne Flavivirus of the Japanese Encephalitis Virus Group, Central Europe
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[Sarah Gregory] The authors characterize the complete genome of the putative novel Usutu virus strain Usutu-BONN detected in a dead black bird from Germany. Genomic analysis revealed several unique amino acid substitutions among the polyprotein gene. Phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that Usutu bond constitutes a putative novel African Usutu virus lineage, which was probably, recently, introdu...
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We characterized the complete genome of a putative novel Usutu virus (USUV) strain (Usutu-BONN) detected in a dead blackbird from Germany. Genomic analysis revealed several unique amino acid substitutions among the polyprotein gene. Phylogenetic analyses demonstrated that Usutu-BONN constitutes a putative novel African USUV lineage, which was probably recently introduced to central Europe.
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The number of endemic mosquito-borne infections in -Europe is substantial; some, such as West Nile virus give rise to periodic epidemic outbreaks while others cause only sporadic clinical cases of disease. Overall, there is a rising trend in the number of infections, especially of the arboviruses. Malaria which had been eradicated in Europe by 1975 following the initiation of the WHO eradicatio...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Vojenske? zdravotnicke? listy
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0372-7025', '2571-113X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31482/mmsl.2021.031